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Tampa Bay and the Nature Coast

Pinellas County property records and hazards

Pinellas County is home to about 965,900 people, and FEMA counts $163.1 billion in buildings there. FEMA's National Risk Index rates its overall natural-hazard risk "Relatively High", higher than 98% of U.S. counties. For property, the costliest hazards here are hurricanes, inland flooding and coastal flooding and storm surge: together about $214.2 million of expected building damage a year. Its incorporated cities and towns are Belleair, Belleair Beach, Belleair Bluffs, Belleair Shore, Clearwater, Dunedin, Gulfport, Indian Rocks Beach, Indian Shores, Kenneth City and 14 more. 16 hurricanes have passed within 30 miles since 1851 and 3 made landfall on its coast.1

What Pinellas County faces most

Ranked by FEMA's National Risk Index: the hazards expected to do the most damage to buildings in this county each year, with each hazard's FEMA risk rating. Sinkhole reports aren't part of FEMA's index; they're added from the Florida Geological Survey because they matter here.

  1. 1

    Hurricanes

    Very High

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates hurricane risk in Pinellas County "Very High" (score 98.9 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $102.7 million a year, the 14th-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • 16 hurricanes passed within 30 miles of the county since 1851 (4 of them at Category 3 or stronger while nearby); counting tropical storms, 44 storms in all.2
    • Hurricane landfalls on this county's coast: 3 since 1851, most recently an unnamed storm (1921) at Category 3, an unnamed storm (1859) at Category 1 and an unnamed storm (1852) at Category 1.2
    • Strongest storm on record nearby: an unnamed storm (1935), at Category 4 strength (about 130 mph sustained) as it passed.2
    • Most recent hurricanes nearby: Milton (2024), Category 3, Irma (2017), Category 1 and Gladys (1968), Category 2.2
    • 21 federal disaster declarations for hurricanes have included the county.3

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    In Pinellas County, hurricane wind and storm surge tend to arrive together, and the county has taken 3 direct hurricane landfalls. Wind is the part every property shares, so the roof and openings matter as much as the flood zone.

    Ask for the roof's age and permit, any shutters or impact-rated windows, and a wind mitigation report.

    In your report: the Storm history & wind sheet · Guide: Hurricanes, roofs and insurance

  2. 2

    Inland flooding

    Relatively High

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates inland flooding risk in Pinellas County "Relatively High" (score 96.9 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $90.7 million a year, the 9th-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • FEMA's index maps about 156 square miles of the county inside the 1%-annual-chance floodplain it uses for inland flooding.1
    • 45 inland flood events in FEMA's record, about 1.6 a year.1

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    Beyond the roughly 156 square miles of mapped floodplain in Pinellas County, rain-driven flooding follows rivers, lakes, wetlands and canals, and it doesn't stop at the mapped lines: FEMA says more than 20% of flood insurance claims come from outside high-risk areas.

    Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood claim, and look at the lot's elevation in the report.

    In your report: the Flood & hazard sheet · Guide: How to read a Florida flood zone

  3. 3

    Coastal flooding and storm surge

    Very High

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates coastal flooding risk in Pinellas County "Very High" (score 99.2 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $20.8 million a year, the highest expected building loss from this hazard of all 67 counties in the state.1
    • 38.1% of the county's building value ($62.2 billion) sits in FEMA's coastal flood hazard areas.1
    • 10 tropical-storm or hurricane landfalls on this stretch of coast since 1851.2
    • 1 federal disaster declaration for coastal storms.3

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    With 38.1% of Pinellas County's building value in FEMA's coastal flood areas, check three things before you buy: the flood zone (VE and Coastal A zones carry the strictest building rules), the ground and floor height against the base flood elevation, and the storm-surge evacuation zone.

    In your report: the Storm surge sheet · Guide: How to read a Florida flood zone

  4. 4

    Tornadoes

    Very High

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates tornado risk in Pinellas County "Very High" (score 99.0 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $8.7 million a year, the 3rd-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • 100 tornadoes recorded in the county in FEMA's index (NOAA Storm Prediction Center records), about 0.7 a year.1
    • 1 federal disaster declaration for tornadoes.3

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    With roughly 0.7 tornadoes a year on record, Pinellas County sees mostly brief, narrow touchdowns, often spun up by tropical systems and spring squall lines, so damage is very local. The same roof-to-wall connections that resist hurricane wind help here.

    Check the roof covering, any hurricane straps or clips, and the insurer's windstorm deductible.

    In your report: the Hazards (FEMA National Risk Index) sheet

  5. 5

    Sinkholes and ground subsidence

    Not in FEMA's index

    The local numbers

    • 121 subsidence incident reports filed with the Florida Geological Survey from 1968 to 2026; 1 of them confirmed as true sinkholes.4
    • Most reports list Tarpon Springs (13), Palm Harbor (11) and Dunedin (8) as the nearest town.4
    • That is 13.9 reports per 100 square miles, the 13th-highest report density of 67 counties in the state.4
    • 36 of the reports were filed in 2015 or later.4

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    Parts of Pinellas County sit on limestone, where dissolving rock can open sinkholes or cause slow settling; 121 reports have been filed here. FGS reports come from the public and most aren't field-checked, so they show where to look, not where it's safe.

    Ask about prior sinkhole claims or repairs, look for cracks in walls and floors, and consider a geotechnical inspection for an older home.

    In your report: the Earthquakes, faults & ground sheet

Hurricanes near Pinellas County

16 hurricanes have come within 30 miles of Pinellas County since 1851; the busiest decade was the 1940s, with 5. The 12 most recent are listed, with the strength NOAA recorded as each passed.2

YearStormStrength nearbyClosest approach
2024MiltonCategory 317 mi
2017IrmaCategory 128 mi
1968GladysCategory 210 mi
1950EasyCategory 316 mi
1949UnnamedCategory 125 mi
1946UnnamedCategory 10 mi
1945UnnamedCategory 127 mi
1944UnnamedCategory 215 mi
1941UnnamedCategory 122 mi
1935UnnamedCategory 410 mi
1921UnnamedCategory 3inside the countyLandfall here
1886UnnamedCategory 12 mi

Federal disaster declarations

45 federal declarations have included Pinellas County since 1968, 25 of them major disasters. By type: 21 hurricane, 7 severe storm, 5 fire, 5 tropical storm, 3 freezing, 2 biological, 1 coastal storm and 1 tornado.3

Most recent

All FEMA hazards for Pinellas County

Every hazard FEMA scores here, costliest for buildings first.1

HazardFEMA risk ratingRisk score (0-100)Expected building loss a yearRank in the state
HurricanesVery High98.9$102.7 million14 of 67
Inland floodingRelatively High96.9$90.7 million9 of 67
Coastal flooding and storm surgeVery High99.2$20.8 million1 of 67
TornadoesVery High99.0$8.7 million3 of 67
HailRelatively High94.3$2.2 million5 of 67
LightningVery High99.8$686,0002 of 67
Strong windRelatively Moderate65.6$460,00023 of 67
EarthquakesRelatively Low66.9$362,00013 of 67
WildfireRelatively Low81.1$341,00043 of 67
Cold wavesVery High98.8$46,00023 of 67
Heat wavesRelatively Moderate95.5$9424 of 67
LandslidesVery Low17.6$7343 of 67
DroughtVery Low20.6$0n/a
Winter weatherNo Rating0.0$0n/a

Local property economy

Pinellas County had about 965,870 residents in 2024. Its largest groups of self-employed businesses are professional, scientific, and technical services (16,415), real estate and rental and leasing (14,633) and transportation and warehousing (12,606). The table counts businesses with no employees, the sole proprietors behind much of the local real estate and building trade.5

Businesses with no employeesPinellasPer 1,000 residentsFlorida per 1,000
All self-employed businesses111,471115.4146.6
Real estate, rental and leasing14,63315.215.4
Real estate (agents, brokers, landlords, managers)14,12914.614.8
Construction8,2768.614.5
Residential building construction2,7652.94.7

Area profile

Census figures for Pinellas County next to Florida and the U.S. (ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; ± is the margin of error). Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (opens in a new tab).

MeasurePinellas CountyFloridaU.S.
Population963,48122,416,077334,922,499
Median household income$72,646 ±$1,000$74,568$80,734
Per-capita income$48,351 ±$698$42,609$44,673
People below the poverty level11.5% ±0.4%12.6%12.5%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher36.8% ±0.6%34.1%35.7%
Median home value (owner-occupied)$355,100 ±$3,488$359,000$332,700
Median gross rent$1,642 ±$18$1,669$1,413
Homes that are owner-occupied69.5% ±0.6%67.6%65.2%
Housing units vacant17.6% ±0.5%14.7%10.1%
Median year built1977 ±219881980
Median age49 ±0.142.638.9
Average household size2.2 ±0.02.52.5
Mean travel time to work (minutes)25.2 ±0.52826.4
Race and Hispanic origin (Census table B03002)
GroupPinellas CountyFloridaU.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino: White alone71.0%50.4%57.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Black or African American alone9.4%14.6%11.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino: American Indian and Alaska Native alone0.1%0.1%0.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Asian alone3.6%2.9%5.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone0.1%0.1%0.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Some other race alone0.6%0.7%0.6%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Two or more races4.0%3.8%4.3%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)11.2%27.4%19.3%

These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau. OnlineRecords.US doesn't rate, rank or recommend areas by who lives there, and none of these figures are used in any ranking on this page. This product uses Census Bureau data but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

What our free report covers in Pinellas County

Statewide data works for every Pinellas County address: (verified on test reports ). Parcel, owner and legal description, assessed and just values, FEMA flood zone and ground elevation, evacuation zone and FEMA hazard ratings, storm history and estimated wind, storm surge and high-water marks, earthquakes, faults and sinkhole reports, environmental sites nearby and condo and HOA records link to the official source for now. For the county's own records, the report links to each office's search; none is automated and verified here yet unless marked.7

County recordsStatusWhere to check
Recorded deeds, mortgages and liens (clerk)Link to the official source Official records search (opens in a new tab)
Property tax bill (tax collector)Link to the official source Pinellas County Tax Collector (opens in a new tab)
Building permitsLink to the official sourceLink-out to Pinellas County Building & Development Review Services (Accela Citizen Access). Pinellas County Building & Development Review Services (opens in a new tab)

Neighboring counties

Pinellas County borders Hillsborough County and Pasco County. On hurricanes, Pinellas County ranks 2nd of 3 among itself and its neighbors; Hillsborough County is highest.8

CountyCostliest hazard for buildingsOverall FEMA ratingExpected building loss a year
Hillsborough CountyHurricanesRelatively High$343.3 million
Pasco CountyInland floodingRelatively High$164.8 million

Sources of information

  1. FEMA National Risk Index (county level) (opens in a new tab). release: December 2025; retrieved 2026-10-05.
  2. NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic) (opens in a new tab). storms through 2025; track within 30 miles of the county boundary while at tropical-storm strength or stronger; landfall points within 6 miles assigned to the nearest county; retrieved 2026-10-05.
  3. OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (opens in a new tab). retrieved 2026-10-05.
  4. Florida Geological Survey subsidence incident reports (opens in a new tab). retrieved 2026-10-05.
  5. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Nonemployer Statistics and Vintage 2024 population estimates (opens in a new tab). retrieved 2026-10-05.
  6. onlinerecords.us county registry (official office links). retrieved 2026-10-05.
  7. onlinerecords.us coverage checks on test reports. retrieved 2026-10-05.
  8. U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file (2024) (opens in a new tab). retrieved 2026-10-05.

Figures describe the county as a whole, not any one property. A free report shows the parcel's own flood zone, elevation, storm history and records.