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Northwest Florida and the Panhandle

Okaloosa County property records and hazards

Okaloosa County is home to about 220,500 people, and FEMA counts $40.4 billion in buildings there. FEMA's National Risk Index rates its overall natural-hazard risk "Relatively Moderate", higher than 92% of U.S. counties. For property, the costliest hazards here are hurricanes, inland flooding and tornadoes: together about $104.2 million of expected building damage a year. Its incorporated cities and towns are Cinco Bayou, Crestview, Destin, Fort Walton Beach, Laurel Hill, Mary Esther, Niceville, Shalimar and Valparaiso. 17 hurricanes have passed within 30 miles since 1851 and 7 made landfall on its coast.1

What Okaloosa County faces most

Ranked by FEMA's National Risk Index: the hazards expected to do the most damage to buildings in this county each year, with each hazard's FEMA risk rating.

  1. 1

    Hurricanes

    Very High

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates hurricane risk in Okaloosa County "Very High" (score 98.1 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $80.7 million a year, the 18th-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • 17 hurricanes passed within 30 miles of the county since 1851 (6 of them at Category 3 or stronger while nearby); counting tropical storms, 45 storms in all.2
    • Hurricane landfalls on this county's coast: 7 since 1851, most recently Flossy (1956) at Category 1, an unnamed storm (1939) at Category 1, an unnamed storm (1936) at Category 2 and an unnamed storm (1917) at Category 3.2
    • Strongest storm on record nearby: Dennis (2005), at Category 3 strength (about 127 mph sustained) as it passed.2
    • Most recent hurricanes nearby: Sally (2020), Category 1, Dennis (2005), Category 3 and Opal (1995), Category 3.2
    • 24 federal disaster declarations for hurricanes have included the county.3

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    In Okaloosa County, hurricane wind and storm surge tend to arrive together, and the county has taken 7 direct hurricane landfalls. Wind is the part every property shares, so the roof and openings matter as much as the flood zone.

    Ask for the roof's age and permit, any shutters or impact-rated windows, and a wind mitigation report.

    In your report: the Storm history & wind sheet · Guide: Hurricanes, roofs and insurance

  2. 2

    Inland flooding

    Relatively Moderate

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates inland flooding risk in Okaloosa County "Relatively Moderate" (score 80.4 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $19.8 million a year, the 28th-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • FEMA's index maps about 55 square miles of the county inside the 1%-annual-chance floodplain it uses for inland flooding.1
    • 47 inland flood events in FEMA's record, about 1.7 a year.1
    • 5 federal disaster declarations for flooding.3

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    Beyond the roughly 55 square miles of mapped floodplain in Okaloosa County, rain-driven flooding follows rivers, lakes, wetlands and canals, and it doesn't stop at the mapped lines: FEMA says more than 20% of flood insurance claims come from outside high-risk areas.

    Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood claim, and look at the lot's elevation in the report.

    In your report: the Flood & hazard sheet · Guide: How to read a Florida flood zone

  3. 3

    Tornadoes

    Relatively High

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates tornado risk in Okaloosa County "Relatively High" (score 94.2 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $3.7 million a year, the 18th-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • 63 tornadoes recorded in the county in FEMA's index (NOAA Storm Prediction Center records), about 0.9 a year.1

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    With roughly 0.9 tornadoes a year on record, Okaloosa County sees mostly brief, narrow touchdowns, often spun up by tropical systems and spring squall lines, so damage is very local. The same roof-to-wall connections that resist hurricane wind help here.

    Check the roof covering, any hurricane straps or clips, and the insurer's windstorm deductible.

    In your report: the Hazards (FEMA National Risk Index) sheet

  4. 4

    Coastal flooding and storm surge

    Relatively Moderate

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates coastal flooding risk in Okaloosa County "Relatively Moderate" (score 62.6 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $633,000 a year, the 31st-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • 13.4% of the county's building value ($5.4 billion) sits in FEMA's coastal flood hazard areas.1
    • 13 tropical-storm or hurricane landfalls on this stretch of coast since 1851.2

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    With 13.4% of Okaloosa County's building value in FEMA's coastal flood areas, check three things before you buy: the flood zone (VE and Coastal A zones carry the strictest building rules), the ground and floor height against the base flood elevation, and the storm-surge evacuation zone.

    In your report: the Storm surge sheet · Guide: How to read a Florida flood zone

Hurricanes near Okaloosa County

17 hurricanes have come within 30 miles of Okaloosa County since 1851; the busiest decade was the 1990s, with 2. The 12 most recent are listed, with the strength NOAA recorded as each passed.2

YearStormStrength nearbyClosest approach
2020SallyCategory 124 mi
2005DennisCategory 313 mi
1995OpalCategory 31 mi
1995ErinCategory 212 mi
1975EloiseCategory 36 mi
1956FlossyCategory 1inside the countyLandfall here
1953FlorenceCategory 19 mi
1939UnnamedCategory 1inside the countyLandfall here
1936UnnamedCategory 2inside the countyLandfall here
1926UnnamedCategory 39 mi
1917UnnamedCategory 3inside the countyLandfall here
1911UnnamedCategory 124 mi

Federal disaster declarations

41 federal declarations have included Okaloosa County since 1970, 28 of them major disasters. By type: 24 hurricane, 6 severe storm, 5 flood, 3 tropical storm, 2 biological and 1 fire.3

Most recent

All FEMA hazards for Okaloosa County

Every hazard FEMA scores here, costliest for buildings first.1

HazardFEMA risk ratingRisk score (0-100)Expected building loss a yearRank in the state
HurricanesVery High98.1$80.7 million18 of 67
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate80.4$19.8 million28 of 67
TornadoesRelatively High94.2$3.7 million18 of 67
Coastal flooding and storm surgeRelatively Moderate62.6$633,00031 of 67
Strong windRelatively Moderate73.2$463,00022 of 67
EarthquakesRelatively Low62.3$386,00012 of 67
WildfireRelatively Low75.7$264,00049 of 67
LightningVery High99.1$110,00020 of 67
Ice stormsRelatively Low36.6$44,0002 of 67
HailVery Low28.9$26,00022 of 67
Winter weatherRelatively Low46.9$21,0002 of 67
Cold wavesRelatively Moderate72.7$5,00044 of 67
LandslidesVery Low45.2$1,00012 of 67
Heat wavesRelatively Moderate88.8$2029 of 67
DroughtVery Low20.9$0n/a

Local property economy

Okaloosa County had about 220,483 residents in 2024. Its largest groups of self-employed businesses are administrative and support and waste management (3,090), real estate and rental and leasing (2,830) and transportation and warehousing (2,541). The table counts businesses with no employees, the sole proprietors behind much of the local real estate and building trade.4

Businesses with no employeesOkaloosaPer 1,000 residentsFlorida per 1,000
All self-employed businesses21,81598.9146.6
Real estate, rental and leasing2,83012.815.4
Real estate (agents, brokers, landlords, managers)2,66712.114.8
Construction2,32310.514.5
Residential building construction7393.44.7

Area profile

Census figures for Okaloosa County next to Florida and the U.S. (ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; ± is the margin of error). Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (opens in a new tab).

MeasureOkaloosa CountyFloridaU.S.
Population216,59922,416,077334,922,499
Median household income$81,998 ±$2,764$74,568$80,734
Per-capita income$44,070 ±$1,234$42,609$44,673
People below the poverty level9.3% ±0.9%12.6%12.5%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher34.8% ±1.3%34.1%35.7%
Median home value (owner-occupied)$351,200 ±$6,014$359,000$332,700
Median gross rent$1,612 ±$44$1,669$1,413
Homes that are owner-occupied68.4% ±1.0%67.6%65.2%
Housing units vacant17.8% ±0.9%14.7%10.1%
Median year built1990 ±219881980
Median age37.4 ±0.342.638.9
Average household size2.5 ±0.02.52.5
Mean travel time to work (minutes)26.3 ±0.92826.4
Race and Hispanic origin (Census table B03002)
GroupOkaloosa CountyFloridaU.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino: White alone69.3%50.4%57.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Black or African American alone9.1%14.6%11.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino: American Indian and Alaska Native alone0.1%0.1%0.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Asian alone3.2%2.9%5.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone0.1%0.1%0.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Some other race alone0.5%0.7%0.6%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Two or more races6.3%3.8%4.3%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)11.3%27.4%19.3%

These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau. OnlineRecords.US doesn't rate, rank or recommend areas by who lives there, and none of these figures are used in any ranking on this page. This product uses Census Bureau data but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

What our free report covers in Okaloosa County

Statewide data works for every Okaloosa County address: (verified on test reports ). Parcel, owner and legal description, assessed and just values, FEMA flood zone and ground elevation, evacuation zone and FEMA hazard ratings, storm history and estimated wind, storm surge and high-water marks, earthquakes, faults and sinkhole reports, environmental sites nearby and condo and HOA records link to the official source for now. For the county's own records, the report links to each office's search; none is automated and verified here yet unless marked.6

County recordsStatusWhere to check
Recorded deeds, mortgages and liens (clerk)Link to the official source Official records search (opens in a new tab)
Property tax bill (tax collector)Link to the official source Okaloosa County Tax Collector (opens in a new tab)
Building permitsLink to the official sourceLink-out to Okaloosa County Growth Management – Building (Tyler EnerGov). Okaloosa County Growth Management – Building (opens in a new tab)

Neighboring counties

Okaloosa County borders Santa Rosa County and Walton County. Okaloosa County has the highest expected hurricanes losses to buildings among its neighbors.7

CountyCostliest hazard for buildingsOverall FEMA ratingExpected building loss a year
Santa Rosa CountyHurricanesRelatively Moderate$79.3 million
Walton CountyHurricanesRelatively Moderate$58.5 million

Sources of information

  1. FEMA National Risk Index (county level) (opens in a new tab). release: December 2025; retrieved 2026-10-05.
  2. NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic) (opens in a new tab). storms through 2025; track within 30 miles of the county boundary while at tropical-storm strength or stronger; landfall points within 6 miles assigned to the nearest county; retrieved 2026-10-05.
  3. OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (opens in a new tab). retrieved 2026-10-05.
  4. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Nonemployer Statistics and Vintage 2024 population estimates (opens in a new tab). retrieved 2026-10-05.
  5. onlinerecords.us county registry (official office links). retrieved 2026-10-05.
  6. onlinerecords.us coverage checks on test reports. retrieved 2026-10-05.
  7. U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file (2024) (opens in a new tab). retrieved 2026-10-05.

Figures describe the county as a whole, not any one property. A free report shows the parcel's own flood zone, elevation, storm history and records.