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Central Florida and the Space Coast

Brevard County property records and hazards

Brevard County is home to about 658,400 people, and FEMA counts $118.5 billion in buildings there. FEMA's National Risk Index rates its overall natural-hazard risk "Relatively High", higher than 98% of U.S. counties. For property, the costliest hazards here are hurricanes, inland flooding and wildfire: together about $340.0 million of expected building damage a year. Its incorporated cities and towns are Cape Canaveral, Cocoa, Cocoa Beach, Grant-Valkaria, Indialantic, Indian Harbour Beach, Malabar, Melbourne, Melbourne Beach, Melbourne Village and 6 more. 26 hurricanes have passed within 30 miles since 1851 and 2 made landfall on its coast.1

What Brevard County faces most

Ranked by FEMA's National Risk Index: the hazards expected to do the most damage to buildings in this county each year, with each hazard's FEMA risk rating.

  1. 1

    Hurricanes

    Very High

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates hurricane risk in Brevard County "Very High" (score 99.7 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $260.2 million a year, the 3rd-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • 26 hurricanes passed within 30 miles of the county since 1851 (3 of them at Category 3 or stronger while nearby); counting tropical storms, 65 storms in all.2
    • Hurricane landfalls on this county's coast: 2 since 1851, most recently an unnamed storm (1915) at Category 1 and an unnamed storm (1880) at Category 2.2
    • Strongest storm on record nearby: Matthew (2016), at Category 3 strength (about 123 mph sustained) as it passed.2
    • Most recent hurricanes nearby: Milton (2024), Category 1, Nicole (2022), Category 1 and Ian (2022), Category 1.2
    • 24 federal disaster declarations for hurricanes have included the county.3

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    In Brevard County, hurricane wind and storm surge tend to arrive together, and the county has taken 2 direct hurricane landfalls. Wind is the part every property shares, so the roof and openings matter as much as the flood zone.

    Ask for the roof's age and permit, any shutters or impact-rated windows, and a wind mitigation report.

    In your report: the Storm history & wind sheet · Guide: Hurricanes, roofs and insurance

  2. 2

    Inland flooding

    Relatively High

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates inland flooding risk in Brevard County "Relatively High" (score 95.0 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $72.7 million a year, the 11th-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • FEMA's index maps about 213 square miles of the county inside the 1%-annual-chance floodplain it uses for inland flooding.1
    • 19 inland flood events in FEMA's record, about 0.7 a year.1

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    Beyond the roughly 213 square miles of mapped floodplain in Brevard County, rain-driven flooding follows rivers, lakes, wetlands and canals, and it doesn't stop at the mapped lines: FEMA says more than 20% of flood insurance claims come from outside high-risk areas.

    Ask whether the home has flooded or had a flood claim, and look at the lot's elevation in the report.

    In your report: the Flood & hazard sheet · Guide: How to read a Florida flood zone

  3. 3

    Wildfire

    Relatively Moderate

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates wildfire risk in Brevard County "Relatively Moderate" (score 97.2 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $7.0 million a year, the 2nd-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • FEMA's wildfire model gives an average yearly burn likelihood of about 1.14% for exposed land here.1
    • 8.8% of the county's building value is in areas FEMA treats as exposed to wildfire.1
    • 6 federal fire declarations (including fire-management grants) have covered the county.3

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    8.8% of the building value in Brevard County is near burnable land; risk is highest where homes back onto pine flatwoods, scrub, prairie or other wild land, especially in the dry late-winter and spring months.

    Look at the vegetation around the lot, keep a clear zone around the house, and check for burn bans and prescribed-burn areas nearby.

    In your report: the Hazards (FEMA National Risk Index) sheet

  4. 4

    Tornadoes

    Relatively High

    The local numbers

    • FEMA rates tornado risk in Brevard County "Relatively High" (score 95.3 of 100, compared with every U.S. county).1
    • Expected damage to buildings: about $6.5 million a year, the 11th-highest expected building loss from this hazard of 67 counties in the state.1
    • 99 tornadoes recorded in the county in FEMA's index (NOAA Storm Prediction Center records), about 0.8 a year.1

    What it means for a buyer or owner

    With roughly 0.8 tornadoes a year on record, Brevard County sees mostly brief, narrow touchdowns, often spun up by tropical systems and spring squall lines, so damage is very local. The same roof-to-wall connections that resist hurricane wind help here.

    Check the roof covering, any hurricane straps or clips, and the insurer's windstorm deductible.

    In your report: the Hazards (FEMA National Risk Index) sheet

Hurricanes near Brevard County

26 hurricanes have come within 30 miles of Brevard County since 1851; the busiest decade was the 1870s, with 4. The 12 most recent are listed, with the strength NOAA recorded as each passed.2

YearStormStrength nearbyClosest approach
2024MiltonCategory 1inside the county
2022NicoleCategory 15 mi
2022IanCategory 1inside the county
2016MatthewCategory 321 mi
2004JeanneCategory 226 mi
2004FrancesCategory 122 mi
2004CharleyCategory 122 mi
1999IreneCategory 118 mi
1995ErinCategory 1inside the county
1979DavidCategory 2inside the county
1968AbbyCategory 1inside the county
1960DonnaCategory 128 mi

Federal disaster declarations

45 federal declarations have included Brevard County since 1972, 26 of them major disasters. By type: 24 hurricane, 6 fire, 4 freezing, 4 severe storm, 4 tropical storm, 2 biological and 1 coastal storm.3

Most recent

All FEMA hazards for Brevard County

Every hazard FEMA scores here, costliest for buildings first.1

HazardFEMA risk ratingRisk score (0-100)Expected building loss a yearRank in the state
HurricanesVery High99.7$260.2 million3 of 67
Inland floodingRelatively High95.0$72.7 million11 of 67
WildfireRelatively Moderate97.2$7.0 million2 of 67
TornadoesRelatively High95.3$6.5 million11 of 67
Coastal flooding and storm surgeRelatively Moderate82.0$2.3 million17 of 67
Strong windRelatively High96.0$437,00026 of 67
LightningVery High99.4$417,0004 of 67
EarthquakesVery Low46.4$166,00021 of 67
HailRelatively Low35.1$37,00014 of 67
Cold wavesRelatively Low30.2$28,00031 of 67
LandslidesVery Low49.6$1,00010 of 67
Heat wavesRelatively Moderate85.5$14717 of 67
DroughtRelatively Low49.0$0n/a
Winter weatherNo Rating0.0$0n/a

Local property economy

Brevard County had about 658,447 residents in 2024. Its largest groups of self-employed businesses are professional, scientific, and technical services (8,093), real estate and rental and leasing (6,998) and other services (except public administration) (6,906). The table counts businesses with no employees, the sole proprietors behind much of the local real estate and building trade.4

Businesses with no employeesBrevardPer 1,000 residentsFlorida per 1,000
All self-employed businesses60,64992.1146.6
Real estate, rental and leasing6,99810.615.4
Real estate (agents, brokers, landlords, managers)6,79610.314.8
Construction5,1297.814.5
Residential building construction1,6142.54.7

Area profile

Census figures for Brevard County next to Florida and the U.S. (ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; ± is the margin of error). Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (opens in a new tab).

MeasureBrevard CountyFloridaU.S.
Population632,78022,416,077334,922,499
Median household income$78,476 ±$1,054$74,568$80,734
Per-capita income$44,108 ±$992$42,609$44,673
People below the poverty level10.2% ±0.6%12.6%12.5%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher34.2% ±0.7%34.1%35.7%
Median home value (owner-occupied)$339,600 ±$3,715$359,000$332,700
Median gross rent$1,556 ±$27$1,669$1,413
Homes that are owner-occupied76.7% ±0.6%67.6%65.2%
Housing units vacant13.9% ±0.6%14.7%10.1%
Median year built1988 ±219881980
Median age46.7 ±0.142.638.9
Average household size2.4 ±0.02.52.5
Mean travel time to work (minutes)25.4 ±0.62826.4
Race and Hispanic origin (Census table B03002)
GroupBrevard CountyFloridaU.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino: White alone70.2%50.4%57.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Black or African American alone9.4%14.6%11.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino: American Indian and Alaska Native alone0.1%0.1%0.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Asian alone2.4%2.9%5.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone0.1%0.1%0.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Some other race alone0.8%0.7%0.6%
Not Hispanic or Latino: Two or more races4.8%3.8%4.3%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)12.2%27.4%19.3%

These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau. OnlineRecords.US doesn't rate, rank or recommend areas by who lives there, and none of these figures are used in any ranking on this page. This product uses Census Bureau data but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

What our free report covers in Brevard County

Statewide data works for every Brevard County address: (verified on test reports ). Parcel, owner and legal description, assessed and just values, FEMA flood zone and ground elevation, evacuation zone and FEMA hazard ratings, storm history and estimated wind, storm surge and high-water marks, earthquakes, faults and sinkhole reports, environmental sites nearby and condo and HOA records link to the official source for now. For the county's own records, the report links to each office's search; none is automated and verified here yet unless marked.6

County recordsStatusWhere to check
Recorded deeds, mortgages and liens (clerk)Link to the official source Official records search (opens in a new tab)
Property tax bill (tax collector)Link to the official source Brevard County Tax Collector (opens in a new tab)
Building permitsLink to the official sourceLink-out to Brevard County Planning & Development – Building Permits (Accela Citizen Access). Brevard County Planning & Development – Building Permits (opens in a new tab)

Neighboring counties

Brevard County borders Indian River County, Orange County, Osceola County, Seminole County and Volusia County. Brevard County has the highest expected hurricanes losses to buildings among its neighbors.7

CountyCostliest hazard for buildingsOverall FEMA ratingExpected building loss a year
Indian River CountyHurricanesRelatively High$150.0 million
Orange CountyInland floodingRelatively High$325.3 million
Osceola CountyInland floodingRelatively Moderate$101.2 million
Seminole CountyInland floodingRelatively Moderate$102.9 million
Volusia CountyHurricanesRelatively High$162.4 million

Sources of information

  1. FEMA National Risk Index (county level) (opens in a new tab). release: December 2025; retrieved 2026-10-05.
  2. NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic) (opens in a new tab). storms through 2025; track within 30 miles of the county boundary while at tropical-storm strength or stronger; landfall points within 6 miles assigned to the nearest county; retrieved 2026-10-05.
  3. OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (opens in a new tab). retrieved 2026-10-05.
  4. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Nonemployer Statistics and Vintage 2024 population estimates (opens in a new tab). retrieved 2026-10-05.
  5. onlinerecords.us county registry (official office links). retrieved 2026-10-05.
  6. onlinerecords.us coverage checks on test reports. retrieved 2026-10-05.
  7. U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file (2024) (opens in a new tab). retrieved 2026-10-05.

Figures describe the county as a whole, not any one property. A free report shows the parcel's own flood zone, elevation, storm history and records.